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Mesothelioma Asbestos Diagnosis Malignant mesothelioma, a rare cancer that affects tissue lining inside internal organs. The disease is a result of asbestos exposure, a class of minerals that was widely used in the construction of building materials. Symptoms often appear decades after exposure. They can be mistaken as symptoms of other illnesses. Signs and symptoms The first symptoms of mesothelioma can be a dry cough, and breathing difficulties. These symptoms are often misinterpreted as conditions such as the flu or pneumonia. As the mesothelioma spreads the symptoms may become more severe. They can also affect different parts of your body. Bethlehem asbestos attorney may include chest pain, a buildup fluid in the abdomen or lungs, and fatigue and weight loss. The people who work with asbestos face a higher chance of developing mesothelioma and other asbestos-related diseases. Even if they haven't been exposed to asbestos at work, they may still develop the condition from asbestos dust brought home on clothing and skin. Family members of asbestos workers also have a higher risk of developing mesothelioma as well as other asbestos-related illnesses. After exposure, symptoms of mesothelioma could manifest within 10 to 50 years. This is due to the fact that asbestos fibers inhaled or consumed lie dormant for years before they stick to organ linings and create tumors. There are four different types of mesothelioma, including peritoneal (peritoneal), pericardial (pericardial), and testicular. The type of mesothelioma you get depends on where the cancer begins and the way it spreads. The lining that surrounds your lungs (pleura) is where the majority of cases begin. However, it can begin in the lining surrounding the heart (pericardium) or the lining in your stomach (peritoneum). It's uncommon for mesothelioma occur in more than one place. Mesothelioma asbestos is typically caused by swallowing or inhaling asbestos fibers in the air, and the symptoms take a long time to show up. This delay makes mesothelioma a challenge to recognize, particularly in its initial stages. A doctor usually diagnoses mesothelioma after reviewing the medical records of the patient and looking for asbestos-related issues. They may also order an imaging test to look for signs of fluid in the lungs, such as an CT scan or an MRI. They can also refer the patient to a specialist who can perform additional tests. Patients should let their doctors be aware of any asbestos exposure that has occurred. This information will assist in determining the cause and treatment plan. Diagnosis The first step to mesothelioma asbestos diagnosis is a physical exam. A doctor will look for signs such as coughing or breathing difficulties. They will also inquire about your prior exposure to asbestos and your work history. If you have a history of asbestos exposure be sure to inform your doctor immediately. Since mesothelioma is a cancer with a long latency period, 20 to 60 years may occur between the first exposure and the beginning of symptoms. The symptoms are often similar to other ailments like pneumonia or the flu and can be mistaken for more serious conditions such as cancer. Initially, your doctor will order an X-ray of your chest. If the X-rays show fluid in your lungs doctors will conduct additional tests to determine what causes the build-up of fluid. These tests may include a CT scan, PET scan, or an MRI. The scans collect a series of images and put them together to create computerized three-dimensional images of the body's tissues. These imaging tests can show the presence of an abnormal or large growth. They can also show the extent to which cancer has spread to another part of the body. They are not conclusive, and they cannot be used to diagnose mesothelioma. A biopsy is the only way to confirm the presence of mesothelioma. A biopsy is the removal of a small portion of tissue from the affected area to be examined under a microscope. Your doctor can use a needle or a tube that is equipped with a camera video and light source to take a sample from the lining on your lung. This tube is referred to as a the thoracoscope. The thoracoscope also serves to collect tissue samples from other parts of the body like the abdomen, and the pericardium (the thin membrane that surrounds your heart). Only a biopsy can determine whether you have mesothelioma. If a biopsy cannot be done, a doctor can test for asbestos fibers either in your blood or urine. They can also run an examination of your lung function to determine if your lungs are working. Treatment When malignant (cancerous cells) form in the lining of the abdomen or chest and abdomen, it is referred to as mesothelioma. It can also affect the lining of the testicles and heart, but is less common in these regions. Asbestos exposure increases the chance of malignant mesothelioma pleural. The symptoms typically begin several decades after exposure. It is often difficult for a physician to identify malignant mesothelioma. The reason is that the symptoms are similar to those of other illnesses like influenza or pneumonia. Furthermore, mesothelioma is characterized by an extended latency time and a lot of people don't seek medical care until they are very sick. Asbestos patients must be careful to report any symptoms related to asbestos, like difficulty breathing or a lump under the rib cage to the doctor. Mesothelioma is diagnosed using a variety of tests. Chest Xrays reveal lung changes such as the thickness of the pleural wall and pleural fluid accumulation. A CT scan, MRI or positron emission tomography (PET) scan can show the locations of tumors. A blood test can be used to determine if there are elevated levels related to mesothelioma. A biopsy can confirm a diagnosis of mesothelioma. In the majority of instances it is needed to remove mesothelioma tumors and biopsy samples to be tested further. The surgery may be performed by traditional methods or with the help of newer methods, such as immunotherapy. If mesothelioma has been diagnosed the patient's doctor will discuss options for treatment. Mesothelioma can be a very aggressive cancer and a cure isn't always possible. However, treatment can enhance a patient's quality of life and increase survival rates. With treatment, the mesothelioma survival rate varies between 18 and 31 months. A multimodal treatment plan is the most popular treatment option, which combines chemotherapy or surgery, radiation, and other treatments. The treatment received by patients is contingent on a variety of factors, such as the stage of cancer, the location and their overall health. A specialist can assist patients choose the right treatment for them. Workers insurance laws and trust funds can aid victims pay for mesothelioma treatments. They can also help victims find financial support for their children's education, housing and daily living expenses. Prognosis Mesothelioma is a rare cancer that affects the lining of organs within. This type of cancer is typically associated with asbestos exposure. The exposure to this toxic substance occurs when people swallow or inhale asbestos fibers, which enter the body. The mesothelial cells begin to develop mutations when this occurs. These abnormal cells can become mesothelioma or tumors. It is difficult for doctors to identify this condition, since its symptoms are similar to those of other diseases or cancers. These symptoms can also take up to 50 years or more to manifest. This time lag makes it difficult to correlate the symptoms with asbestos exposure. The first step is to talk with a doctor about any symptoms and any history of exposure to asbestos. A doctor will then conduct an examination and order blood tests to determine signs of mesothelioma such as fluid around the lungs or stomach which are usually found with this condition. If mesothelioma is identified and treated by a doctor, the doctor will suggest a biopsy to confirm the diagnosis. A biopsy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of tissue samples from the area affected by the cancer. The biopsy can be done in different ways, depending on where the tumor is situated and how advanced it is. The majority of people diagnosed with mesothelioma suffer from mesothelioma pleural that affects the chest cavity's lining (pleura). It can also affect the pericardium (the thin membrane that protects your heart) or the lining of your abdomen. A rare mesothelioma type can also form in the testicles. Men are more prone of developing mesothelioma since they are more likely than women to have worked in asbestos-related occupations such as electrical work, construction and shipbuilding. The people who worked in the military also have a higher risk of developing mesothelioma due to asbestos that was widely used in aircrafts, ships and barracks on bases. Mesothelioma also occurs more often in people older than 65. The symptoms typically manifest in older people and can be mistaken for other illnesses such as the flu, pneumonia or digestive issues.